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![]() This fully realtime approach used in Doom 3, combined with the use of shadow volumes permitted more realistic lighting and shadows than in the previous generation of id's engines. While dynamic effects had been available before (such as dynamic moving lights), this effect merely changed the brightness of the vertices of the polygon, with the pixel's colors simply being interpolated between the three vertex colors of its polygon. The primary innovation of id Tech 4 was its use of entirely dynamic per-pixel lighting, whereas previously, 3D engines had relied primarily on pre-calculated per-vertex lighting or lightmaps and Gouraud shading. More features were added in the development of successive games. ![]() These included normal mapping and specular highlighting. Id Tech 4 added several new graphical features absent in its predecessor, id Tech 3. The shadowing effects of the unified lighting and shadowing engine are shown on the face and body of the zombies in this screenshot of Doom 3. There have been cases of enthusiasts forcing Doom 3 to run on unsupported graphics chips, such as the long obsolete Voodoo 2, but these are unable to render the per-pixel lighting and bump mapping. While John Carmack initially warned gamers not to purchase the GeForce 4 MX (which casual consumers often confused with the DirectX 8 capable GeForce 4 Ti, though it was at best an improved GeForce 2), its somewhat widespread adoption compelled id Software to add it to the list of supported cards. Until the advent of id Tech 4, a powerful CPU was able to somewhat compensate for an older video card. Id Tech 4 resulted in the obsolescence of DirectX 7 graphics chips such as the widespread GeForce 2 and Radeon 7200, as well as older chipsets such as RIVA TNT2 and Rage 128, and software rendering (with an integrated Intel GMA). The "Ultra" graphics mode included in Doom 3 would not even run on high end graphics cards in 2004 as the engine required at least 512 MB of video memory to display properly and at playable speeds. While the Radeon 9700's DirectX 9.0 features are not necessary to render the game, its advanced architecture, 256-bit memory bus, and efficiency were needed to run Doom 3 at high detail and playable speed. By E3 2002, the recommended GPU was "100% DirectX 9.0b compatible", such as the Radeon 9700 with 128 MB of VRAM. The original requirement of id Tech 4 was that it needed a high-end graphics processing unit (GPU) with fully programmable vertex and pixel shaders, such as the Nvidia GeForce 3 or ATI Radeon 8500, with at least 64 MB of VRAM. According to Carmack, minor tweaks were made to the code to avoid any infringement. The source does not include any of the 'Carmack's Reverse' code. On November 22, 2011, Carmack released the Doom 3 source code under GNU GPL-3.0-or-later on GitHub. This refers to an implementation of stencil buffered shadow volume algorithms. On November 16, 2011, Carmack announced on Twitter that he's writing new code for Doom 3's open source release, because "lawyers are still skittish about the patent issue around 'Carmack's reverse'". As part of his keynote for QuakeCon 2011 he confirmed that the source code to Doom 3 will be out by the end of the year, after the release of Rage. Īt the QuakeCon 2009, Carmack said that he planned to petition ZeniMax Media to release the id Tech 4 source upon the release of Rage. And like its predecessors, John Carmack has said that id Tech 4 will be released as open-source. "I mean, I won't commit to a date, but the Doom 3 stuff will be open source". ![]() Īt the QuakeCon 2007, John Carmack, the lead graphics engine developer at id, said to LinuxGames: The decision to switch from C to the C++ programming language necessitated a restructuring and rewrite of the rest of the engine today, while id Tech 4 contains code from id Tech 3, much of it has been rewritten. During development, it was initially just a complete rewrite of the engine's renderer, while still retaining other subsystems, such as file access, and memory management. Id Tech 4 began as an enhancement to id Tech 3. id Tech 4 is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v3.0 or later. ![]() This OpenGL-based game engine has also been used in Quake 4, Prey, Enemy Territory: Quake Wars, Wolfenstein, and Brink. The engine was designed by John Carmack, who also created previous game engines, such as those for Doom and Quake, which are widely recognized as significant advances in the field. Id Tech 4, popularly known as the Doom 3 engine, is a game engine developed by id Software and first used in the video game Doom 3. Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox, Xbox 360, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch, Nvidia Shield Doom 3, the id Tech 4 engine's parent game ![]() Though steam-powered laundry machines were invented in the 19th century, their cost put them out of reach of many. The term comes from the first laundromat in the United States, which was known as a washateria and was opened on 18 April 1934 in Fort Worth, Texas, by C.A. "Washateria" is an alternate name for laundromat, but is not in common use outside of Texas. The term "laundromat" is the genericized trademark of the Westinghouse Electric Corporation, later White Consolidated Industries, and was created by its employee, George Edward Pendray. Self-service laundry facilities in the United States are most commonly called laundromats. Brands such as Frigidaire and Speed Queen are also regularly deployed, with most originating from Belgium and the US. The main manufacturers serving the UK in this market are Electrolux, IPSO, Maytag, and Primus. However, large cities such as Birmingham, Bristol, Leeds, Liverpool, London, Manchester, Sheffield and Southampton have significant numbers of launderettes, as do many coastal tourist areas. Local phone directories only show laundries that pay to be included, so trends are difficult to assess. Student accommodation blocks often have their own unstaffed laundries, which are typically run at a profit by the accommodation provider. Many of the staffed operations in the UK have added-value services such as ironing, dry cleaning and service washes, which are popular among professionals, students, and senior citizens. Furthermore, machine updates can be prohibitively expensive, which has held back premises' investment. High initial launch costs, specifically for commercial washing machines and dryers, have also been commented on as reasons for fewer new entrants into the market. Rapidly rising utility charges, premises rent and a lower purchase cost of domestic machines have been noted as principal reasons for the recent decline. They are generally found only in urban and suburban areas, where they have been common features since the 1960s.įrom 1985 to 2010, the number of launderettes has declined, with only around 3000 remaining. UK launderettes are mainly fully automated and coin operated, and are either fully staffed, staffed during certain hours, or unstaffed. The first UK launderette (alternative spelling: laundrette) was opened on in Queensway, London. ( April 2023) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. This section needs additional citations for verification. Building owners also have the option to create a revenue sharing system where the apartment owner and laundry company split the profits from the machines each month. They can do this through renting their laundry room to laundry companies for a fixed monthly price allowing the laundry company to keep all revenue from the machines. Many building owners use on-premise laundromats as a way to increase revenue. Use of the machines are primarily reserved for the residents of these facilities. Facility managers/maintenance staff work directly with machine distributors to supply and maintain washers and dryers. On-premise laundromats are found in locations such as hospitals, student residences at universities, or apartment blocks. Additionally, dry-cleaning services have been known to utilize the pickup and delivery as a means to help generate additional revenue. Some services offer free pickup and delivery, as well as complimentary laundry bags as part of their customer appreciation. These services provide the end user with washing, drying, and folding services on a per pound basis. The evolution of self-serve laundry services have been seen in some "fluff and fold" (also styled fluff n fold, fluff & fold, fluff 'n' fold, and fluff 'n fold) services provided by various laundromats. Similar services exist in the United Kingdom where the terms service wash or full-service wash are also in use. There are over 35,000 laundries throughout the United States. Some staffed laundry facilities also provide dry cleaning pick-up and drop-off. This is often referred to as fluff & fold, wash-n-fold, drop off, bachelor bundles, a service wash or full-service wash. Others allow customers to drop off clothing to be washed, dried, and folded. If the business is big enough, the owner may employ a plumber to constantly maintain the machines and other workings. Minimal service centres may simply provide an attendant behind a counter to provide change, sell laundry detergent, and watch unattended machines for potential theft of clothing. Some laundries employ staff to provide service for the customers. Laundromat owners may employ someone to oversee and maintain the general laundromat throughout the day. Laundromats are an essential business in urban communities. 24 Pesula, a self-service laundry at the Ristikko Shopping Center in Konala, Helsinki, Finland ![]() ![]() It’s very easy to end up doing nothing when you are forced to stay at home, but this can lead to a lack of motivation and a feeling of hopelessness. Keeping a healthy eating pattern will help increase energy levels and motivation, reducing the feeling of lethargy and improving concentration. If you cannot leave the house, let as much natural light inside and do some light exercises.īeing stuck at home can lead to unhealthy eating patterns, such as wallowing in junk food or skipping meals. A quick walk around the neighbourhood is enough to feel recharged. If you are able to, go outside for at least 30 minutes every day. This is why we tend to feel drowsier during winter. To give you a starting point, below are some of the activities many counsellors recommend when coping with the feeling of isolation.Įxposure to natural light is very important for regulating the body’s natural cycles. Talking to a therapist is much recommended in this situation, as they can help you find ways to limit the psychological and behavioural effects of cabin fever. If your symptoms are impacting your everyday life and threaten to affect your mental health, you need to find healthy methods to cope with these feelings. They may be among the ones mentioned above, but there are plenty of other reasons an individual may want to seclude themselves. And, because the issue is not defined as a psychological condition, there is no exact treatment.īy discussing with you and learning more about your personal situation, a mental health professional can help you recognize the factors that triggered cabin fever. While the pandemic has exacerbated cabin fever symptoms, this has been an issue long before COVID-19 was known to the world. Feeling unmotivated as a result of doing very little or no work.Work burnout, emphasized by working from home.Being unable to engage in activities that are fun or significant to the individual.Inability to physically connect with people.Other factors that contribute to this can be: When this changes, and we are forced to limit social interactions and stay at home for days in a row, the feeling of isolation can be enough to trigger cabin fever. In fact, it was proven multiple times that, when we are connecting with the world around us and have an active social life, we tend to function better. Factors that can contribute to cabin feverĪs human beings, we are built to need social interactions. If not addressed in time, these symptoms can lead to the development of unhealthy coping habits such as the need to consume intoxicating substances, sleeping too much, changes in eating habits, and self-neglect. These are strongly related to each individual’s biochemistry, experiences, and social life. Just as their coping mechanisms are different, so can be the symptoms. While some symptoms are common, not everyone experiences the same feeling when dealing with cabin fever. While some people don’t have much trouble in overcoming these feelings by finding outlets that help the time pass and keep them connected to the outside world, others face them with great difficulty. In numerous cases, cabin fever leads to a prolonged state of distress that can make it strenuous to cope with everyday life.Īn individual’s personality and mood tendency matter tremendously in determining how cabin fever affects them. The issue itself is not yet recognized as a psychological disorder, but that does not make these feelings any less real or difficult to manage. These emotions can include impatience, irritability, lack of motivation, and loneliness. ![]() In reality, however, the situation is much more complex.Ĭabin fever can be described as a chain of negative emotions some people experience when they feel cut off from the world. In common language, the term cabin fever is often used to describe the feeling of boredom or drowsiness experienced when you are forced to stay inside for several hours one day. This is why it has become more critical than ever to understand what these symptoms mean and how to find healthy ways to cope with them. Social distancing and self-isolation during the pandemic have made cabin fever more widespread than ever before. While cabin fever does not represent a specific diagnosis, the range of symptoms a person can experience when being confined to their home for days or weeks in a row can become overwhelming for one’s mental wellbeing. Some often associate it with being forced to remain inside during a winter blizzard, but in reality, cabin fever can occur anytime you find yourself alone or disconnected from the world outside. Cabin fever describes a concoction of psychological symptoms a person experiences when they are cooped up inside the house for an extended period of time. ![]() One (1) 10Gbps Multi-Gigabit Ethernet WAN port, One (1) 2. One (1) 10Gbps Multi-Gigabit Ethernet WAN port, Four (4) 1Gbps Gigabit Ethernet LAN ports Gift Returns: If your item was a gift and you’d like to return it, the return process is the same as above please note that the refund will be issued to the original form of payment.įor return information or to initiate a return, please visit the Online Return Center.ĦGHz: 4x4 (160MHz), 5GHz: 4x4 (80MHz), 2.4GHz: 4x4 No pricing will be displayed in or on the package. Orders sent as gifts will include your gift message. Netgear Nighthawk Whole Home Mesh WiFi 6 System, 3-Pack, BLK (Renewed) 129. Refunds or replacements will NOT be issued for lost or missing packages. Netgear Nighthawk Whole Home Mesh WiFi 6 System, 3-Pack (MK63-100NAS) Visit the NETGEAR Store 4.4 1,599 ratings 152 answered questions 10000 (33.33 / Count) FREE Returns See more This product is available as Renewed. The shipment is under customer ownership after it leaves the NETGEAR warehouse. Customers are responsible for tracking the package and being available to receive the shipment. NETGEAR highly recommends that you use FedEx Delivery Manager or USPS Informed Delivery to track your shipment and receive delivery notifications. Click View next to the order number to see the detailed order status. ![]()
![]() ![]() The ‘all-natural advantage’ of Australian lamb. Antibiotics are tightly controlled and are only used to treat uncommon illnesses they are never administered as a preventive measure or as a growth booster. Growth hormones or animal bi-products are never given to them. Lambs graze freely in wide pastures, as nature intended, eating a range of grasses. Is antibiotics used in the production of Australian lamb? COSTCO is claimed to be the biggest halal meat supplier. On the reverse, Kirkland Signature is a COSCO brand that is halal approved by Halal Australia. Pkgs ranging from.5 to.95 lb (3-4 per pkg)Įach weighs between 2.25 and 2.75 pounds. Adult goat meat is known as chevon, whereas young goat flesh is known as cabrito, capretto, or kid. The flesh of the domestic goat is known as goat meat or goat’s meat. Ewes that are five years or older are generally less, but they have less productive years remaining. Lambs may be purchased between $75 to $150 depending on their age. While prices vary, a productive commercial (non-registered) sheep that is two to four years old may typically be bought for $200 to $250. ![]() A rack of back ribs includes at least eight ribs (some may be removed if injured), but may have up to thirteen ribs, depending on how the butcher has prepared it. As a result, lamb meat is an excellent choice for creating a delectable meal.Ī pig side contains 15 to 16 ribs (depending on the breed), however when the shoulder is removed from the loin, two or three are typically left on the shoulder. However, the taste is nice, and it is paired with the meat’s softness and juiciness. Lamb has a distinct taste that is both apparent and strong. Many people think of lamb as meat that has a gamy taste. Prices of Lamb Processed whole lamb (27-30 lbs. Chops of lamb are excellent when served rare. This dish may alternatively be made using lamb loin chops instead of rib chops. It’s worth noting that 1 pound of lamb rib chops equals approximately 4 double-rib chops, which will feed 2 to 3 people. How many lamb chops are there in a pound of lamb? Allow 225g of meat per person when cooking a boneless leg or shoulder, so a joint for 6 should weigh between 1.5 and 2kg. I’m not sure how much lamb I’ll need per person.Ī 2.25kg shoulder should feed 6-8 people, and a half shoulder is a decent choice if you’re cooking for a smaller group. Marketside provides the finest quality, genuine ingredients and beloved recipes, as guaranteed by Walmart, by collaborating with farmers, bakers, and chefs. The Marketside Rack of Lamb is the perfect size for a variety of recipes and dining occasions. Surprisingly, tiny English farmers selling lamb directly to consumers via the internet are able to compete with supermarkets on price. Lamb is less expensive than beef, owing to the rising expense of soya-based and other foreign feeds. Beef and Pork (tied): Beef and pork are both technically dark flesh, according to Hunnes. While lamb is technically fatter than beef, Hunnes claims that since it is grass-fed, it has considerably more omega-3 fats, which are beneficial to cardiovascular health. Is it true that lamb is healthier than beef? Inquire with the butcher about whether they bring in entire lamb carcasses or ground the meat in-house (which is what you want), as well as the leanness of the meat. Your local butcher shop, ethnic market, or grocery store that you know offers a lot of fresh ground lamb are the best locations to purchase it. I’m looking for a place to purchase ground lamb. There is plenty of halal meat in Costco Business Center. It’s incredible for a variety of reasons. Is rack of lamb available at Trader Joe’s?įrozen Seasoned Frenched Rack of Lamb is a fantastic product available at Trader Joe’s. Pork loin joint with salt and pepper (700g) Which supermarket has lamb?Ĭhicken escalopes with lemon and herbs (240g) A rack of lamb refers to a group of them that have been left together and cooked as a whole. They are cut off the lamb’s ribs and cooked separately, usually over a grill or a barbeque. How much does a whole rack of lamb cost?ĬHOP/RACKL The most costly pieces of lamb, amb chops or cutlets, are also the most tasty and tender.What is the price of rack of lamb at Costco?.Is antibiotics used in the production of Australian lamb?.How many lamb chops are there in a pound of lamb?.I’m not sure how much lamb I’ll need per person.Is it true that lamb is healthier than beef?.I’m looking for a place to purchase ground lamb.Is rack of lamb available at Trader Joe’s?. ![]()
![]() We accept all major credit/debit cards/paypal. Save money $$ by doing your own repairs! These John Deere Manuals make it easy for any skill level with these very easy to follow, step-by-step instructions! Instant download means no shipping cost or waiting for a CD to arrive in the mail…you will receive this John Deere Manual immediately via instant download on completion of payment via our secure payment processor. ![]() ![]() This John Deere 112 Lawn and Garden Tractor service manual is the same service manual used by professional John Deere technicians.Īll pages are printable, so run off what you need & take it with you into the garage or workshop. It will help you understand, care for, and lower the repair and maintenance cost for your John Deere. This manual contains all you need to know to keep your John Deere working right and is the only service repair manual you will need. The John Deere Service Manual is highly detailed with photos and illustrations to help guide you through every repair and troubleshooting procedure. ![]() This factory John Deere Service Manual Download will give you complete step-by-step information on repair, servicing, and preventative maintenance for your John Deere. John Deere 112 Lawn and Garden Tractor Technical Manual SM-2059ġ54.7 MB in. John Deere 112 Lawn and Garden Tractor Service Manual John Deere 112 Lawn and Garden Tractor Service Manual Download ![]() This also helps the hunter shoot the arrow in a straight line without any change in its path. In TenPoint Crossbow cam lean is managed through a Vector Quad cable system designed to use four cables. The increased number of strands supports the fast functioning of Nitro 505 because when the arrow is fired with force, it damages the string in case it is weaker. This has also helped more strands in the string beneficial for the long life of the crossbow so that a hunter does not have to invest money to repair the crossbow. To be on the safer side, TenPoint Crossbow has enhanced the depth of grooves, which allows the string to move safely on the cams. Also, the 404-degree rotation adds to the ease of taking the draw as much back as you want without any difficulty. TenPoint bows is equipped with the latest RX-Cams system capable of rotating at 404 degrees aiding in a reduced weight when the crossbow is in full draw position. Opening the box, you will get all the required accessories, plus, if you still want to add some extra to your TenPoint Crossbow, you can always go for some extra to make your experience even better. Nitro 505 Available in Moss Green of Veil Alpine With a 30.7 inches length, TenPoint Crossbow gives an easy handling option. You must have been looking at the 505 reviews to decide whether it is the fastest crossbow in the world or not, so here it is. With speeds up to 505 fps, TenPoint Nitro Crossbow also has features an in-built string stop system, Evo-X Marksman scope, 20-inch micro track barrel, and ACUSlide. TenPoint Nitro 505 Fastest Crossbow In the World TenPoint crossbows have all the specifications for a hunter who is on his hunting mission, including: Accurate stroke Comfortable Assembling Noiseless Functions Reduced Vibration High-Speed Performance Light-Weight Body Top Accessories ![]() TenPoint Vapor RS470 Xero Elite Package was the best crossbow from the brand in 2021. The fast performance with a reduced string to barrel contact, durable string system, and variable speed scope makes these crossbows worth choosing. Whenever we talk about a crossbow that performs best while hunting, the TenPoint crossbow is the leading name. The basic focus lies on the hunters and their needs in a crossbow, and TenPoint brand always think according to the hunter's mind. TenPoint crossbow had always tried to bring new technology to every single crossbow, making them the best crossbow in the market. We will present a review of the best TenPoint Crossbows to serve you as a buying guide, with all the good and bad things you will witness in these models. Each of them will present different characteristics depending on their model. ![]() We used many models on our hunting trips. Its compact body helps the hunters carry it on long hunting tours easily. Hunters spoken, Tenpoint crossbow is one of the best and safest crossbows providing multiple models with all specs required for best-hunting experiences. Ten Point Crossbows 2022 has an advanced cocking and decocking system with no sound to keep your target unaware of your moves. Also, Whicked Ridge Crossbows is another brand in Tenpoint family. Tenpoint Crossbow tecnnologies is the leading brand providing the fastest, best seller, compact, high-end, and best value crossbows with some state-of-the-art accessories. We used tenpoint on many hunts and we are happy to share some things we like and don't. Speed and power, or lightweight and speed. With hunting season long gone and their best tenpoint crossbows to choose in 2021, here are the best for the 2022 season. Consider a few things first like budget, fast and compact crossbow, or just compact. Out of all those brands one have earned the trust of the hunters through the years. Crossbows are a great addition to the hunter's world and having the best crossbow that suits your needs may be essential, especially when numerous brands are selling such a variety of them. ![]() Don't put your money in all at once do it over a period of time. "Just pick a broad index like the S&P 500. At his 2004 company shareholder meeting, Berkshire Hathaway, the billionaire investor was asked by one investor whether he should buy Berkshire Hathaway stock, invest in an index ETF, or hire a manager to do it. Warren Buffett, dubbed the 'Oracle of Omaha' is one of the best investors of all time. So how can one get started in investing into the stock market? There are a few ways, but one could take on billionaire investor Warren Buffett's advice as a good starting point: Warren Buffett and ETF Trading: The S&P 500 Index ETF It's pretty clear as to why billionaire investors like Warren Buffett invest in the stock market. To register today, simply click the banner below. If you're ready to see how your investments could grow by investing in ETFs versus a regular savings account, you can do this by signing up for a free Admirals demo account.Ī demo account allows you to trade the markets, including ETFs, risk free with virtual funds. Of course, this is just a hypothetical example, and returns will vary as past performance is not indicative of future performance. Source: The Calculator Site: Scenario 2 with annualised stock market returns at 10% per year An initial 1,000 EUR investment, with regular 100 EUR monthly investments, at a 10% interest rate, in 40 years would now hold 604,720.00 EUR. The S&P 500 index, which tracks the largest 500 companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange, has made an annualised return of approximately 10% a year between 1928 to 2017. Now let's say we turned to the stock market to try and increase the yearly percentage gain. We already know that regular investing trumps singular investment, as shown by the returns of scenario one and two. Source: The Calculator Site: A 1,000 EUR initial investment with 100 EUR saved per month, with 3% interest per year for 40 years - Please Note: Past performance does not indicate future results, nor is it a reliable indicator of future performance. Now that account balance graph is starting to look a bit better! But can we go further? ![]() With the same initial 1,000 EUR, and the same 3% interest rate, in 40 years that same bank account would now hold 95,207.23 EUR. Now, imagine if you also managed to save an extra 100 EUR a month. Surce: The Calculator Site: A 1,000 EUR investment, with 3% interest per year for 40 years - Please Note: Past performance does not indicate future results, nor is it a reliable indicator of future performance. Let's see if we can try to increase the overall return in the second scenario: If you left the money in the bank for 40 years, how much would you have? Well, that pot would have grown to EUR 3,262.04 - hardly life changing for most people. Imagine you put 1,000 EUR into a simple savings account, which paid an interest rate of 3% per year. This section will help lay the groundwork, though.) Invest in a Savings Account (And if you're impatient to start learning about how to trade ETFs, don't worry - we're getting there. In this case, we'll look at investing in a savings account versus investing in the stock market. When you are aiming to invest for the future, it can be helpful to look at the possible returns across different investing scenarios. But first let's take a quick look at what is possible when starting to invest with 1,000 EUR. But is there a solution that can help investors to try and gain access to better returns than the bank without spending all their time trying to find the right company to invest in? Yes there is - they're called ETFs, or Exchange Traded Funds. However, finding the next Amazon and investing in it at the right time is not the easiest thing to do. After all, if you had made a $1,000 investment when Amazon first started publicly trading in May 1997, then in September 2018 that would have grown to around $1,362,000. Maybe you've considered investing in the stock market to try and find the next Amazon. However, like most people, you may be disenchanted with the current savings rate available at your local bank. ![]() Whether it's family or friends, or wealth gurus like Warren Buffett or Tony Robbins, learning to trade and invest is on most of our to-do lists. You've probably heard the phrase 'you need to invest for the future'. All there is to know about how to trade ETFs, including what ETFs are and why investors use them, the different types of ETFs available to you - ETF stocks, ETF CFDs, ETF funds, Index ETFs, Tech ETFs, the S&P 500 Index ETF and more - how to identify the best-performing ETFs, and finally, how you can start trading ETFs today, starting with just 1,000 EUR! |